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Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Human, Mouse, Rat, Porcine, Bovine, Rabbit

Applications

ELISA, Fluorophore-linked immunosorbent assay, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunoprecipitation, Knockdown Validated, Microarray, SDS-Page, Western Blot

Label

Allophycocyanin (Excitation = 620-650 nm, Emission = 660-670 nm)

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Rabbit IgG

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Product Specifications

Immunogen

Collagen I from human and bovine placenta (Uniprot: P02452)

Reactivity Notes

This antibody reacts with human, bovine, and most mammalian Type I collagens with negligible cross-reactivity with Type II, III, IV, V or VI collagens
Use in Mouse reported in scientific literature (PMID: 33758176).

Localization

Extracellular matrix

Specificity

Some class-specific anti-collagens may be specific for three-dimensional epitopes which may result in diminished reactivity with denatured collagen or formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded tissues. This antibody reacts with most mammalian Type I collagens and has expected cross-reactivity with Type III and negligible cross reactivity with Type II, IV, V or VI collagens. Non-specific cross-reaction of anti-collagen antibodies with other human serum proteins or non-collagen extracellular matrix proteins has not been tested.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Rabbit

Isotype

IgG

Applications for Collagen I Antibody [Allophycocyanin]

Application
Recommended Usage

ELISA

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Fluorophore-linked immunosorbent assay

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunohistochemistry

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunohistochemistry-Frozen

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Immunoprecipitation

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Knockdown Validated

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Microarray

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

SDS-Page

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Western Blot

Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Application Notes
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Immunogen affinity purified

Formulation

PBS

Preservative

0.05% Sodium Azide

Concentration

Please see the vial label for concentration. If unlisted please contact technical services.

Shipping

The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Store at 4C in the dark.

Background: Collagen I

Collagen I is one of the most abundant extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in mammals and is an important structural component in connective tissues, bones, teeth, skin, heart, and lungs (1, 2). Collagen I is commonly used for biomedical purposes including providing an ECM microenvironment for cell attachment, proliferation, and mesenchymal stem cell growth and differentiation to the osteogenic lineage (1, 3, 4). Furthermore, type I Collagen hydrogels are a promising scaffold for engineering tissues and tumors (4). Collagen type I can be extracted from numerous sources including mammals, most commonly bovine and porcine, fish, amphibians, and birds (1, 4). Structurally, Collagen I is a heterotrimer comprised of two alpha-1 chains and one alpha-2 chain that together forms a triple helix (1, 3, 5). Each alpha chain is primarily formed by glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline repeats with the alpha-1 chains having a theoretical molecular weight of 139 kDa and 129 kDa for the alpha-2 chain (3). The dimeric form of Collagen I has a theoretical molecular weight of ~270 kDa while the trimeric form is >400 kDa (3, 5).

A variety of disease pathologies have been associated with mutations in or disruptions in collagen type I. Osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as brittle bone disease, is caused by autosomal dominant mutations in Collagen type I encoding genes and characterized by fragile bones and skeletal deformities (6). Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (EDS) is another disorder that affects soft connective tissue and its various clinical subtypes are associated with different mutations in Collagen I (7).

Alternative names for Collagen I includes alpha-1 type I collagen, alpha1(I) procollagen, CAFYD, COL1A1, collagen alpha 1 chain type I, collagen alpha-1(I) chain, EDSARTH1, EDSC, OI1, OI2, OI3, OI4, pro-alpha-1 collagen type 1, type I proalpha 1, and type I procollagen alpha 1 chain.

References

1. Chowdhury, S. R., Mh Busra, M. F., Lokanathan, Y., Ng, M. H., Law, J. X., Cletus, U. C., & Binti Haji Idrus, R. (2018). Collagen Type I: A Versatile Biomaterial. Advances in experimental medicine and biology. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0947-2_21

2. Kisling, A., Lust, R. M., & Katwa, L. C. (2019). What is the role of peptide fragments of collagen I and IV in health and disease?. Life sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2019.04.042

3. Kwon, D., Kang, G. S., Han, D. K., Park, K., Kim, J. H., & Lee, S. H. (2014). Establishment and characterization of human engineered cells stably expressing large extracellular matrix proteins. Archives of pharmacal research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-013-0294-0

4. Antoine, E. E., Vlachos, P. P., & Rylander, M. N. (2014). Review of collagen I hydrogels for bioengineered tissue microenvironments: characterization of mechanics, structure, and transport. Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.TEB.2014.0086

5. Leon-Lopez, A., Morales-Penaloza, A., Martinez-Juarez, V. M., Vargas-Torres, A., Zeugolis, D. I., & Aguirre-alvarez, G. (2019). Hydrolyzed Collagen-Sources and Applications. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24224031

6. Marini, J. C., Forlino, A., Bachinger, H. P., Bishop, N. J., Byers, P. H., Paepe, A., Fassier, F., Fratzl-Zelman, N., Kozloff, K. M., Krakow, D., Montpetit, K., & Semler, O. (2017). Osteogenesis imperfecta. Nature reviews. Disease primers. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2017.52

7. Callewaert, B., Malfait, F., Loeys, B., & De Paepe, A. (2008). Ehlers-Danlos syndromes and Marfan syndrome. Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology, 22(1), 165-189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.berh.2007.12.005

Alternate Names

Alpha-1 type I collagen, alpha1(I) procollagen, CAFYD, COL1A1, Collagen 1, collagen alpha 1 chain type I, collagen alpha-1(I) chain, collagen alpha-1(I) chain preproprotein, collagen of skin, tendon and bone, alpha-1 chain, collagen, type I, alpha 1, EDSARTH1, EDSC, OI1, OI2, OI3, OI4, pro-alpha-1 collagen type 1, type I proalpha 1, Type I Procollagen Alpha 1 Chain

Gene Symbol

COL1A1

Additional Collagen I Products

Product Documents for Collagen I Antibody [Allophycocyanin]

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Product Specific Notices for Collagen I Antibody [Allophycocyanin]

This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.

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